Research pillar

Data Centres

Where UK data centres are being built, what has planning permission, and what the verified project record does and does not show.

Featured analysis

How Many Data Centres in the UK Are There Devouring Energy?

How Many Data Centres in the UK Are There Devouring Energy?

The UK has around 500 to 600 operational data centres, but their size and electricity consumption vary enormously. Discover how AI infrastructure could reshape Britain's energy system.

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From the UK AI Energy Index

Every indicator carries its source, the period it covers and a confidence level. Where the evidence is insufficient, the Index says so rather than estimating.

Data-centre evidence

The project register is compiled from planning records and company announcements. It is not a complete national census and does not claim to be.

Tools for this subject

All outputs are modelled estimates based on the inputs you provide, not measured values.

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How we research this

We work from primary UK sources — DESNZ, NESO, Ofgem, planning authorities and published company documents. Where a figure is modelled by us it is labelled an AI Energy Intelligence modelled estimate, with its assumptions shown. Where the evidence does not exist, we say so.

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