Ofgem Updates Ethical AI Guidance for UK Energy Sector

Executive summary
Ofgem has released updated guidance on ethical AI use for UK energy companies and stakeholders. This good practice guidance, updated in May 2026, aims to support the safe, secure, fair, and environmentally sustainable deployment of AI technologies within the sector.
Reporting based on ofgem.gov.uk
Why it matters
This updated guidance is crucial for UK AI and energy readers as it outlines Ofgem's expectations for responsible AI implementation across the energy sector. It highlights the regulator's focus on ethical considerations, including explainability, transparency, and consumer privacy, which will shape how AI infrastructure is developed and deployed to manage and optimise the UK's energy systems.
Sector impact
Analysis by AI Energy Intelligence UK
While the guidance primarily focuses on ethical deployment, the emphasis on safe and secure AI technologies, including in grid management and forecasting, suggests a positive long-term impact on energy security by promoting robust and reliable AI systems to manage critical energy infrastructure.
Energy companies and organisations will need to review and potentially adapt their AI development and deployment strategies to align with Ofgem's updated guidance. The inclusion of new practices on governance, explainability, and transparency, along with specific considerations for AI in consumer interactions, predictions, forecasting, and grid management, will require businesses to ensure their AI systems meet these ethical standards.
The updated guidance places a strong emphasis on consumer protection. New considerations related to explainability, transparency, and data privacy in AI consumer interactions (6.4c, 6.4i, 6.18-6.21) aim to ensure that consumers understand how AI is used and that their privacy is safeguarded. This should foster greater trust in AI-driven energy services.
Long-term implications
The long-term implications of this guidance include a more ethically robust and transparent application of AI within the UK energy sector. It sets a precedent for responsible innovation, pushing companies to integrate ethical considerations from the outset of AI development. This could lead to a more trusted and resilient AI-powered energy system, potentially influencing future regulatory frameworks.
Frequently asked questions
What is the purpose of Ofgem's guidance on ethical AI?
The guidance aims to support the ethical deployment of AI technologies in the energy sector, ensuring they are safe, secure, fair, and environmentally sustainable.
Who is this guidance intended for?
This guidance is for energy companies and organisations, industry stakeholders, and consumer groups.
When was the latest update to the guidance published?
The guidance was updated on 13 May 2026.
What new practices were included in the May 2026 update?
The May 2026 update included an additional practice on proportionate organisational explainability and transparency under Governance and policies, new considerations for AI in consumer interactions, an additional consideration for AI in predictions and forecasting, a section on explainable AI use in grid management, and a section on AI in data analytics and consumer privacy.
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Original source
This story summarises reporting from ofgem.gov.uk. Read the original for full context.
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