Ofgem Releases New Guidance on Ethical AI Use in UK Energy Sector

Executive summary
Ofgem has published its first guidance for energy companies on the ethical use of artificial intelligence, encouraging good practice as AI-enabled systems are rolled out. The guidance aims to ensure AI use in the energy sector is safe, secure, sustainable, and fair, with customer protections remaining intact. Ofgem plans to update this guidance as AI develops and will issue separate guidance for consumers later in the year.
Reporting based on ofgem.gov.uk
Why it matters
This guidance is crucial for the UK AI and energy sectors as it sets the regulatory tone for integrating advanced AI technologies into critical national infrastructure. It signals a proactive approach from Ofgem to balance innovation with consumer protection and ethical considerations, directly influencing how energy companies develop and deploy AI solutions in the UK.
Sector impact
Analysis by AI Energy Intelligence UK
The new guidance will require energy companies to adopt good practice for AI implementation, focusing on safety, security, sustainability, and fairness. This implies potential adjustments to their AI development and deployment strategies to comply with Ofgem's expectations, particularly concerning customer protection and data use.
Consumers are expected to remain protected under existing consumer rights even with increased AI use in areas like billing and customer service. The guidance aims to ensure customers are not disadvantaged by AI systems, and Ofgem plans to publish dedicated guidance for consumers later this year.
Long-term implications
Ofgem's commitment to regularly reviewing and updating this guidance suggests an evolving regulatory landscape for AI in the energy sector. This iterative approach indicates a flexible framework designed to adapt to rapid technological advancements, potentially setting a precedent for AI regulation in other critical UK sectors.
Frequently asked questions
What is the purpose of Ofgem's new AI guidance?
The guidance aims to ensure that the use of artificial intelligence in the energy sector is safe, secure, sustainable, and fair, protecting customers as energy companies roll out AI-enabled systems.
Who is the guidance for?
The guidance is for licensees, other industry stakeholders, and consumer groups in the energy sector. Ofgem encourages all energy companies to use it.
Will consumers' rights be affected by AI use in energy?
No, customers will remain protected under their existing consumer rights, and the guidance is designed to ensure they are not disadvantaged by AI use.
When was this guidance published?
This guidance was published on 20 May 2025.
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Original source
This story summarises reporting from ofgem.gov.uk. Read the original for full context.
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