Analysis & Research

Independent UK analysis, commentary and long-reads on AI electricity demand, data centres, grid capacity and energy policy. For downloadable studies, see our research reports.

All research AI Electricity Demand Data Centres Grid and Infrastructure Policy and Economics Water, Emissions and Environment

AI Electricity Demand20 Jul 2026

Could AI Use More Energy Than It Saves in the UK?

AI can reduce wasted energy in buildings, factories, transport and the electricity grid. However, rapidly expanding data-centre demand could consume those savings. The answer depends on how Britain chooses to use and power AI.

AI Electricity Demand20 Jul 2026

How Many Data Centres in the UK Are There Devouring Energy?

The UK has around 500 to 600 operational data centres, but their size and electricity consumption vary enormously. Discover how AI infrastructure could reshape Britain's energy system.

Data Centres20 Jul 2026

Will AI Data Centres Change House Prices in the UK?

AI data centres are reshaping Britain's infrastructure landscape. Explore how they could raise — or lower — UK house prices between 2026 and 2035.

Business & Efficiency20 Jul 2026

How Are Supermarkets Using AI to Save Electricity?

Discover how supermarkets use AI to reduce refrigeration, lighting, heating and electricity costs while maintaining food safety and customer comfort.

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Research reports

Downloadable UK AI energy studies and data packs.